Isotope combines elements from Greek isos, equal, and topos, place. Isotopes belong to one element while differing in neutron count and mass.
This is a modern scientific formation from older components.
Sources
- Merriam-Webster: isotope
Word History supplies topos; the definitions distinguish isotopes of one element.
- Merriam-Webster: is-
Combining-form sense 1 and its separate Word History give equal and Greek isos.
- Online Etymology Dictionary: topos
Also built on Greek *topos* "place": utopia, topography