Etymo

onion

An edible bulb with a strong flavor.

Played on · Day 42 · word 5 of 5

An everyday bulb with travelling spellings

How onion reached English

oldest first
  1. Latin

    unio

    ‘A kind of onion’

  2. Anglo-French

    oignon

    ‘Onion’

  3. Middle English

    oinyon

    ‘The bulb of the onion plant’

  4. English

    onion

    ‘A plant with a pungent edible bulb’

The story of onion

Onion reaches Latin unio through French. The selected route pairs French oignon with the earlier English spelling oinyon.

Etymonline also describes a direct Latin strand and an earlier Old English borrowing. Those are not extra steps in this French route. The sources differ on first-use dating; the puzzle scores no exact date.

Sources

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